#BERA_knowledge

Online event – pre-registration essential

Knowledge – its definition, conception, theorisation and implementation in policy and practice – is perhaps the most enduring and central element of curriculum research (e.g. Hirst, 1974). In the last five years or so there has been a resurgence of attention to curriculum in research and in policy (Priestly & Biesta, 2013). The key curriculum journals internationally, including the BERA Curriculum Journal, have been an important location of this resurgence (e.g. Wyse, Hayward, Higgins and Livingston, 2014). And once again knowledge in the curriculum is a key site of interest.  

In England, and in a range of other countries, the idea of powerful knowledge has gained some traction in national curriculum policy and other loci of curriculum enactment. The debates around powerful knowledge are important because they include a focus on what kind of curricula are most likely to benefit learners including those from the most deprived backgrounds. Ideas about conceptions of knowledge  (Beck, 2013), agency (Manyukhina and Wyse, 2019), the relationship between curriculum study and knowledge produced in universities (Yates and Millar, 2016), and even education as an academic discipline are important currents of thinking relevant to curriculum, knowledge and pedagogy (Whitty and Furlong, 2017).  

One aspect of the debates that has not attracted sufficient attention is how children’s development at different stages, ages, and educational phases relate to models of knowledge and curriculum. A particularly stark contrast, for example, is between the nature of appropriate knowledge in the curriculum for children in the early years (including three-year-old children) versus that required say for 13-year-old children. Developmental differences related to age are of course also represented in the different phases of early years education and schooling, including differences between the needs of primary school and secondary school pupils. The most appropriate point for children to start their formal education, and what are   appropriate curriculum and pedagogy in these very early stages, has been part of debates about knowledge including fears about ‘washback: perceived needs for older pupils creating pressure for inappropriate curricula for younger pupils.  

This BERA Digital Symposium explores the nature of curriculum knowledge in relation to different phases of schooling and/or stages of children’s development. We seek to identify some universal aspects of knowledge in the curriculum that can reasonably be seen to apply in all or most educational phases, but also to identify where legitimate differences (that may be unique to particular phases) between the most appropriate definitions, conceptions, theorisations and implementation exist. The seminar will link theories and research closely to curriculum practice and policy.

Opportunity

We are able to offer a limited number of opportunities for a ‘one-minute contribution’. For those selected to give a more-minute contribution, a 60 second slot will be allocated by the chair sometime during the seminar. These may lead to further comments from other delegates or simply be a contribution to the overall thinking without comment. If you are interested in this contribution, please email a short paragraph to conference@bera.ac.uk. 

References 

• Beck, J. (2013). Powerful knowledge, esoteric knowledge, curriculum knowledge. Cambridge Journal of Education,. Cambridge Journal of Education, 43(2), 177-193.  

• Hirst, P. (1974). Knowledge and the curriculum: A collection of philosophical papers. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. 

• Manyukhina, Y., & Wyse, D. (2019). Learner agency and the curriculum: a critical realist perspective. The Curriculum Journal, 30(3), 223-243. doi:10.1080/09585176.2019.1599973 

• Priestly, M., & Biesta, G. (Eds.). (2013). Reinventing the Curriculum: New Trends in Curriculum Policy and Practice. London: Bloomsbury. 

• Whitty, G., & Furlong, J. (2017). knowledge Traditions in the Study of Education. In G. Whitty & J. Furlong (Eds.), Knowledge and the Study of Education: an international exploration (pp. 13-57).  

• Wyse, D., Hayward, L., Higgins, S., & Livingston, K. (2014). Editorial: Creating curricula: aims, knowledge, and control, a special edition of the Curriculum Journal. The Curriculum Journal, 25(1), 2-6.  

• Yates, L., & Millar, V. (2016). ‘Powerful knowledge’ curriculum theories and the case of physics. Curriculum Journal, 27(3), 398-312.

  Watching a BERA Virtual event You will be sent the link to the event at least 3 days before the event. If you register in the last few days you will be sent the link within 24 hours Our platform should work on all platforms For the best viewing experience please use a laptop or computer You will have the opportunity to ask questions throughout the presentations It is best to check your connection at least 10 minutes before the event, and any problems the BERA technical team may be able to assist